Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, also known as Wilkie syndrome, cast syndrome or aortomesenteric duodenal compression syndrome , is a rare acquired vascular compression disorder in which acute angulation of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) results in compression of the third part of the … See more SMA syndrome should not be confused with nutcracker syndrome (which can be an association), also a superior mesenteric artery compression disorder, where the SMA … See more It is an uncommon but a well-recognized clinical entity. About 400 cases have been described in the English literature. It is seen more commonly … See more Fat and lymphatic tissues around the SMA provide protection to the duodenum against compression. Under conditions of severe weight loss, … See more Patients with SMA syndrome may present acutely, with chronic insidious symptomatology, or with an acute exacerbation of chronic symptoms: 1. acute presentation is … See more WebA confirmed diagnosis of median arcuate ligament syndrome requires the anatomical abnormality detected on CT and confirmed by selective DSA if required, and relief of symptoms after decompression of the artery, which is obtained by open surgical division of the median arcuate ligament.
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome - Radiopaedia
WebMay 26, 2024 · Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is an unusual cause of proximal intestinal obstruction. It has been referred to by a variety of other names, including Cast … WebThe superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare but potentially life-threatening gastrointestinal condition. Over the years, it has been referenced by several names, the most common of which is Wilkie's syndrome. ... However, CT angiography is currently favored in the literature for diagnosis as it can not only show the narrowed aorto ... dark chocolate with chili pepper
SMA Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and …
WebJan 24, 2024 · SMA syndrome is a rare cause of proximal small bowel obstruction resulting from compression of the third part of the duodenum by the SMA. Risk factors include rapid weight loss, malignancy, eating disorders, burns and substance abuse. WebDec 11, 2024 · Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare complication of severe malnutrition that leads to intestinal obstruction, causing postprandial epigastric abdominal pain and nausea. 1 This syndrome was first described by Rokitansky in the mid-19th century. WebOct 17, 2024 · SMA syndrome occurs when two arteries compress a section of the small intestine, resulting in abdominal-related symptoms. SMA syndrome is rare, affecting less … bisexual fish